GEN 2  TABLES AND CODES

GEN 2.1  Measuring system, aircraft markings, holidays

1.  Units of measurement

The table of units of measurement shown below will be applicable within Ulaanbaatar FIR for air and ground operations.

For measurement of

Units used

Distance used in navigation, position reporting, etc.

kilometres

Short distance

metres

Altitudes, elevations and heights

metres

Horizontal speed

kilometres per hour

Wind speed

metres per second

Vertical speed

metres per second

Wind direction for landing and taking off

degrees magnetic

Wind direction except for landing and taking off

degrees true

Visibility including runway visual range

kilometres or metres

Altimeter setting

hectopascal or millimetres of mercury

Temperature

degrees Celsius

Weight (mass)

tonnes or kilograms

Time

hours and minutes, The day of 24 hours beginning at midnight UTC.

Magnetic variation

degree

2.  Temporal reference system

General

Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the Gregorian calendar are used by air navigation services and in publications issued by the Aeronautical Information Service.

The start of a day shall be indicated by 0000, the end of a day shall be indicated by 2359.

The territory of Mongolia is divided into three time zones.

Local time (LT) difference from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is shown the figure below:


3.  Horizontal reference system

3.1 Name/designation of system

All published geographical coordinates indicating latitude and longitude are expressed in terms of the World Geodetic System-1984 (WGS-84) geodetic reference datum.

3.2 Name and parameters of the Projection

Projection is expressed in terms of Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) and Mongolia is located in Northern Hemisphere zones 45-50 of UTM.

3.3 Ellipsoid

Ellipsoid is expressed in terms of the World Geodetic System-1984 (WGS-84) ellipsoid.

3.4 Datum

The World Geodetic System-1984 (WGS-84) is used.

3.5 Area of application

The area of application for the published geographical coordinates coincides with the area of responsibility of the Aeronautical Information Service, i.e. the entire territory of Ulaanbaatar FIR in accordance with the regional air navigation agreement.

4.  Vertical reference system

4.1 Name/designation of system

The vertical reference system corresponds to mean sea level (MSL).

4.2 Geoid model

The geoid model used is the Earth Gravitational Model 1996-(EGM-96).

5.  Aircraft nationality and registration marks

The nationality mark for aircraft registered in Mongolia is the capital letters “JU”. The nationality mark is followed by a hyphen and a registration mark consisting of four numbers, eg. “JU-1026”

6.  Public holidays

Name

Date/Day

New Year’s Day

1st of January

Mongolian New Year*

2nd, 3rd, 4th of February

International Women’s Day

8th of March

Lord Buddha’s Great Festival Day*

16th of May

Children’s Day

1st of June

Naadam-national festival, Anniversary of the People’s Revolution of Mongolia

11th, 12th, 13th, 14th and 15th of July

Chinggis Khaan Day*

24th of November

Independence day of Mongolia

26th of November

National Liberation and Independence Day

29th of December

Note: Air traffic services are not affected.

Note: Public holidays with asterisk (*) will be changed yearly.